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<?php
namespace Doctrine\DBAL\Schema;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Exception;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Exception\InvalidTableName;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Schema\Visitor\Visitor;
use Doctrine\DBAL\Types\Type;
use Doctrine\Deprecations\Deprecation;
use function array_filter;
use function array_keys;
use function array_merge;
use function in_array;
use function preg_match;
use function strlen;
use function strtolower;
use const ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY;
/**
* Object Representation of a table.
*/
class Table extends AbstractAsset
{
/** @var Column[] */
protected $_columns = [];
/** @var Index[] */
protected $_indexes = [];
/** @var string|null */
protected $_primaryKeyName;
/** @var UniqueConstraint[] */
protected $uniqueConstraints = [];
/** @var ForeignKeyConstraint[] */
protected $_fkConstraints = [];
/** @var mixed[] */
protected $_options = [
'create_options' => [],
];
/** @var SchemaConfig|null */
protected $_schemaConfig;
/** @var Index[] */
private array $implicitIndexes = [];
/**
* @param Column[] $columns
* @param Index[] $indexes
* @param UniqueConstraint[] $uniqueConstraints
* @param ForeignKeyConstraint[] $fkConstraints
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @throws SchemaException
* @throws Exception
*/
public function __construct(
string $name,
array $columns = [],
array $indexes = [],
array $uniqueConstraints = [],
array $fkConstraints = [],
array $options = []
) {
if ($name === '') {
throw InvalidTableName::new($name);
}
$this->_setName($name);
foreach ($columns as $column) {
$this->_addColumn($column);
}
foreach ($indexes as $idx) {
$this->_addIndex($idx);
}
foreach ($uniqueConstraints as $uniqueConstraint) {
$this->_addUniqueConstraint($uniqueConstraint);
}
foreach ($fkConstraints as $constraint) {
$this->_addForeignKeyConstraint($constraint);
}
$this->_options = array_merge($this->_options, $options);
}
/** @return void */
public function setSchemaConfig(SchemaConfig $schemaConfig)
{
$this->_schemaConfig = $schemaConfig;
}
/** @return int */
protected function _getMaxIdentifierLength()
{
if ($this->_schemaConfig instanceof SchemaConfig) {
return $this->_schemaConfig->getMaxIdentifierLength();
}
return 63;
}
/**
* Sets the Primary Key.
*
* @param string[] $columnNames
* @param string|false $indexName
*
* @return self
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function setPrimaryKey(array $columnNames, $indexName = false)
{
if ($indexName === false) {
$indexName = 'primary';
}
$this->_addIndex($this->_createIndex($columnNames, $indexName, true, true));
foreach ($columnNames as $columnName) {
$column = $this->getColumn($columnName);
$column->setNotnull(true);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* @param string[] $columnNames
* @param string[] $flags
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @return self
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function addIndex(array $columnNames, ?string $indexName = null, array $flags = [], array $options = [])
{
$indexName ??= $this->_generateIdentifierName(
array_merge([$this->getName()], $columnNames),
'idx',
$this->_getMaxIdentifierLength(),
);
return $this->_addIndex($this->_createIndex($columnNames, $indexName, false, false, $flags, $options));
}
/**
* @param string[] $columnNames
* @param string[] $flags
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @return self
*/
public function addUniqueConstraint(
array $columnNames,
?string $indexName = null,
array $flags = [],
array $options = []
): Table {
$indexName ??= $this->_generateIdentifierName(
array_merge([$this->getName()], $columnNames),
'uniq',
$this->_getMaxIdentifierLength(),
);
return $this->_addUniqueConstraint($this->_createUniqueConstraint($columnNames, $indexName, $flags, $options));
}
/**
* Drops the primary key from this table.
*
* @return void
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function dropPrimaryKey()
{
if ($this->_primaryKeyName === null) {
return;
}
$this->dropIndex($this->_primaryKeyName);
$this->_primaryKeyName = null;
}
/**
* Drops an index from this table.
*
* @param string $name The index name.
*
* @return void
*
* @throws SchemaException If the index does not exist.
*/
public function dropIndex($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
if (! $this->hasIndex($name)) {
throw SchemaException::indexDoesNotExist($name, $this->_name);
}
unset($this->_indexes[$name]);
}
/**
* @param string[] $columnNames
* @param string|null $indexName
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @return self
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function addUniqueIndex(array $columnNames, $indexName = null, array $options = [])
{
$indexName ??= $this->_generateIdentifierName(
array_merge([$this->getName()], $columnNames),
'uniq',
$this->_getMaxIdentifierLength(),
);
return $this->_addIndex($this->_createIndex($columnNames, $indexName, true, false, [], $options));
}
/**
* Renames an index.
*
* @param string $oldName The name of the index to rename from.
* @param string|null $newName The name of the index to rename to.
* If null is given, the index name will be auto-generated.
*
* @return self This table instance.
*
* @throws SchemaException If no index exists for the given current name
* or if an index with the given new name already exists on this table.
*/
public function renameIndex($oldName, $newName = null)
{
$oldName = $this->normalizeIdentifier($oldName);
$normalizedNewName = $this->normalizeIdentifier($newName);
if ($oldName === $normalizedNewName) {
return $this;
}
if (! $this->hasIndex($oldName)) {
throw SchemaException::indexDoesNotExist($oldName, $this->_name);
}
if ($this->hasIndex($normalizedNewName)) {
throw SchemaException::indexAlreadyExists($normalizedNewName, $this->_name);
}
$oldIndex = $this->_indexes[$oldName];
if ($oldIndex->isPrimary()) {
$this->dropPrimaryKey();
return $this->setPrimaryKey($oldIndex->getColumns(), $newName ?? false);
}
unset($this->_indexes[$oldName]);
if ($oldIndex->isUnique()) {
return $this->addUniqueIndex($oldIndex->getColumns(), $newName, $oldIndex->getOptions());
}
return $this->addIndex($oldIndex->getColumns(), $newName, $oldIndex->getFlags(), $oldIndex->getOptions());
}
/**
* Checks if an index begins in the order of the given columns.
*
* @param string[] $columnNames
*
* @return bool
*/
public function columnsAreIndexed(array $columnNames)
{
foreach ($this->getIndexes() as $index) {
if ($index->spansColumns($columnNames)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* @param string[] $columnNames
* @param string $indexName
* @param bool $isUnique
* @param bool $isPrimary
* @param string[] $flags
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
private function _createIndex(
array $columnNames,
$indexName,
$isUnique,
$isPrimary,
array $flags = [],
array $options = []
): Index {
if (preg_match('(([^a-zA-Z0-9_]+))', $this->normalizeIdentifier($indexName)) === 1) {
throw SchemaException::indexNameInvalid($indexName);
}
foreach ($columnNames as $columnName) {
if (! $this->hasColumn($columnName)) {
throw SchemaException::columnDoesNotExist($columnName, $this->_name);
}
}
return new Index($indexName, $columnNames, $isUnique, $isPrimary, $flags, $options);
}
/**
* @param string $name
* @param string $typeName
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @return Column
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function addColumn($name, $typeName, array $options = [])
{
$column = new Column($name, Type::getType($typeName), $options);
$this->_addColumn($column);
return $column;
}
/**
* Change Column Details.
*
* @deprecated Use {@link modifyColumn()} instead.
*
* @param string $name
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @return self
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function changeColumn($name, array $options)
{
Deprecation::trigger(
'doctrine/dbal',
'https://github.com/doctrine/dbal/pull/5747',
'%s is deprecated. Use modifyColumn() instead.',
__METHOD__,
);
return $this->modifyColumn($name, $options);
}
/**
* @param string $name
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @return self
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function modifyColumn($name, array $options)
{
$column = $this->getColumn($name);
$column->setOptions($options);
return $this;
}
/**
* Drops a Column from the Table.
*
* @param string $name
*
* @return self
*/
public function dropColumn($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
unset($this->_columns[$name]);
return $this;
}
/**
* Adds a foreign key constraint.
*
* Name is inferred from the local columns.
*
* @param Table|string $foreignTable Table schema instance or table name
* @param string[] $localColumnNames
* @param string[] $foreignColumnNames
* @param mixed[] $options
* @param string|null $name
*
* @return self
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function addForeignKeyConstraint(
$foreignTable,
array $localColumnNames,
array $foreignColumnNames,
array $options = [],
$name = null
) {
$name ??= $this->_generateIdentifierName(
array_merge([$this->getName()], $localColumnNames),
'fk',
$this->_getMaxIdentifierLength(),
);
if ($foreignTable instanceof Table) {
foreach ($foreignColumnNames as $columnName) {
if (! $foreignTable->hasColumn($columnName)) {
throw SchemaException::columnDoesNotExist($columnName, $foreignTable->getName());
}
}
}
foreach ($localColumnNames as $columnName) {
if (! $this->hasColumn($columnName)) {
throw SchemaException::columnDoesNotExist($columnName, $this->_name);
}
}
$constraint = new ForeignKeyConstraint(
$localColumnNames,
$foreignTable,
$foreignColumnNames,
$name,
$options,
);
return $this->_addForeignKeyConstraint($constraint);
}
/**
* @param string $name
* @param mixed $value
*
* @return self
*/
public function addOption($name, $value)
{
$this->_options[$name] = $value;
return $this;
}
/**
* @return void
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
protected function _addColumn(Column $column)
{
$columnName = $column->getName();
$columnName = $this->normalizeIdentifier($columnName);
if (isset($this->_columns[$columnName])) {
throw SchemaException::columnAlreadyExists($this->getName(), $columnName);
}
$this->_columns[$columnName] = $column;
}
/**
* Adds an index to the table.
*
* @return self
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
protected function _addIndex(Index $indexCandidate)
{
$indexName = $indexCandidate->getName();
$indexName = $this->normalizeIdentifier($indexName);
$replacedImplicitIndexes = [];
foreach ($this->implicitIndexes as $name => $implicitIndex) {
if (! $implicitIndex->isFulfilledBy($indexCandidate) || ! isset($this->_indexes[$name])) {
continue;
}
$replacedImplicitIndexes[] = $name;
}
if (
(isset($this->_indexes[$indexName]) && ! in_array($indexName, $replacedImplicitIndexes, true)) ||
($this->_primaryKeyName !== null && $indexCandidate->isPrimary())
) {
throw SchemaException::indexAlreadyExists($indexName, $this->_name);
}
foreach ($replacedImplicitIndexes as $name) {
unset($this->_indexes[$name], $this->implicitIndexes[$name]);
}
if ($indexCandidate->isPrimary()) {
$this->_primaryKeyName = $indexName;
}
$this->_indexes[$indexName] = $indexCandidate;
return $this;
}
/** @return self */
protected function _addUniqueConstraint(UniqueConstraint $constraint): Table
{
$mergedNames = array_merge([$this->getName()], $constraint->getColumns());
$name = strlen($constraint->getName()) > 0
? $constraint->getName()
: $this->_generateIdentifierName($mergedNames, 'fk', $this->_getMaxIdentifierLength());
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
$this->uniqueConstraints[$name] = $constraint;
// If there is already an index that fulfills this requirements drop the request. In the case of __construct
// calling this method during hydration from schema-details all the explicitly added indexes lead to duplicates.
// This creates computation overhead in this case, however no duplicate indexes are ever added (column based).
$indexName = $this->_generateIdentifierName($mergedNames, 'idx', $this->_getMaxIdentifierLength());
$indexCandidate = $this->_createIndex($constraint->getColumns(), $indexName, true, false);
foreach ($this->_indexes as $existingIndex) {
if ($indexCandidate->isFulfilledBy($existingIndex)) {
return $this;
}
}
$this->implicitIndexes[$this->normalizeIdentifier($indexName)] = $indexCandidate;
return $this;
}
/** @return self */
protected function _addForeignKeyConstraint(ForeignKeyConstraint $constraint)
{
$constraint->setLocalTable($this);
if (strlen($constraint->getName()) > 0) {
$name = $constraint->getName();
} else {
$name = $this->_generateIdentifierName(
array_merge([$this->getName()], $constraint->getLocalColumns()),
'fk',
$this->_getMaxIdentifierLength(),
);
}
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
$this->_fkConstraints[$name] = $constraint;
/* Add an implicit index (defined by the DBAL) on the foreign key
columns. If there is already a user-defined index that fulfills these
requirements drop the request. In the case of __construct() calling
this method during hydration from schema-details, all the explicitly
added indexes lead to duplicates. This creates computation overhead in
this case, however no duplicate indexes are ever added (based on
columns). */
$indexName = $this->_generateIdentifierName(
array_merge([$this->getName()], $constraint->getColumns()),
'idx',
$this->_getMaxIdentifierLength(),
);
$indexCandidate = $this->_createIndex($constraint->getColumns(), $indexName, false, false);
foreach ($this->_indexes as $existingIndex) {
if ($indexCandidate->isFulfilledBy($existingIndex)) {
return $this;
}
}
$this->_addIndex($indexCandidate);
$this->implicitIndexes[$this->normalizeIdentifier($indexName)] = $indexCandidate;
return $this;
}
/**
* Returns whether this table has a foreign key constraint with the given name.
*
* @param string $name
*
* @return bool
*/
public function hasForeignKey($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
return isset($this->_fkConstraints[$name]);
}
/**
* Returns the foreign key constraint with the given name.
*
* @param string $name The constraint name.
*
* @return ForeignKeyConstraint
*
* @throws SchemaException If the foreign key does not exist.
*/
public function getForeignKey($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
if (! $this->hasForeignKey($name)) {
throw SchemaException::foreignKeyDoesNotExist($name, $this->_name);
}
return $this->_fkConstraints[$name];
}
/**
* Removes the foreign key constraint with the given name.
*
* @param string $name The constraint name.
*
* @return void
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function removeForeignKey($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
if (! $this->hasForeignKey($name)) {
throw SchemaException::foreignKeyDoesNotExist($name, $this->_name);
}
unset($this->_fkConstraints[$name]);
}
/**
* Returns whether this table has a unique constraint with the given name.
*/
public function hasUniqueConstraint(string $name): bool
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
return isset($this->uniqueConstraints[$name]);
}
/**
* Returns the unique constraint with the given name.
*
* @throws SchemaException If the unique constraint does not exist.
*/
public function getUniqueConstraint(string $name): UniqueConstraint
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
if (! $this->hasUniqueConstraint($name)) {
throw SchemaException::uniqueConstraintDoesNotExist($name, $this->_name);
}
return $this->uniqueConstraints[$name];
}
/**
* Removes the unique constraint with the given name.
*
* @throws SchemaException If the unique constraint does not exist.
*/
public function removeUniqueConstraint(string $name): void
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
if (! $this->hasUniqueConstraint($name)) {
throw SchemaException::uniqueConstraintDoesNotExist($name, $this->_name);
}
unset($this->uniqueConstraints[$name]);
}
/**
* Returns ordered list of columns (primary keys are first, then foreign keys, then the rest)
*
* @return Column[]
*/
public function getColumns()
{
$primaryKeyColumns = $this->getPrimaryKey() !== null ? $this->getPrimaryKeyColumns() : [];
$foreignKeyColumns = $this->getForeignKeyColumns();
$remainderColumns = $this->filterColumns(
array_merge(array_keys($primaryKeyColumns), array_keys($foreignKeyColumns)),
true,
);
return array_merge($primaryKeyColumns, $foreignKeyColumns, $remainderColumns);
}
/**
* Returns the foreign key columns
*
* @deprecated Use {@see getForeignKey()} and {@see ForeignKeyConstraint::getLocalColumns()} instead.
*
* @return Column[]
*/
public function getForeignKeyColumns()
{
Deprecation::trigger(
'doctrine/dbal',
'https://github.com/doctrine/dbal/pull/5731',
'%s is deprecated. Use getForeignKey() and ForeignKeyConstraint::getLocalColumns() instead.',
__METHOD__,
);
$foreignKeyColumns = [];
foreach ($this->getForeignKeys() as $foreignKey) {
$foreignKeyColumns = array_merge($foreignKeyColumns, $foreignKey->getLocalColumns());
}
return $this->filterColumns($foreignKeyColumns);
}
/**
* Returns only columns that have specified names
*
* @param string[] $columnNames
*
* @return Column[]
*/
private function filterColumns(array $columnNames, bool $reverse = false): array
{
return array_filter($this->_columns, static function (string $columnName) use ($columnNames, $reverse): bool {
return in_array($columnName, $columnNames, true) !== $reverse;
}, ARRAY_FILTER_USE_KEY);
}
/**
* Returns whether this table has a Column with the given name.
*
* @param string $name The column name.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function hasColumn($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
return isset($this->_columns[$name]);
}
/**
* Returns the Column with the given name.
*
* @param string $name The column name.
*
* @return Column
*
* @throws SchemaException If the column does not exist.
*/
public function getColumn($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
if (! $this->hasColumn($name)) {
throw SchemaException::columnDoesNotExist($name, $this->_name);
}
return $this->_columns[$name];
}
/**
* Returns the primary key.
*
* @return Index|null The primary key, or null if this Table has no primary key.
*/
public function getPrimaryKey()
{
if ($this->_primaryKeyName !== null) {
return $this->getIndex($this->_primaryKeyName);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the primary key columns.
*
* @deprecated Use {@see getPrimaryKey()} and {@see Index::getColumns()} instead.
*
* @return Column[]
*
* @throws Exception
*/
public function getPrimaryKeyColumns()
{
Deprecation::trigger(
'doctrine/dbal',
'https://github.com/doctrine/dbal/pull/5731',
'%s is deprecated. Use getPrimaryKey() and Index::getColumns() instead.',
__METHOD__,
);
$primaryKey = $this->getPrimaryKey();
if ($primaryKey === null) {
throw new Exception('Table ' . $this->getName() . ' has no primary key.');
}
return $this->filterColumns($primaryKey->getColumns());
}
/**
* Returns whether this table has a primary key.
*
* @deprecated Use {@see getPrimaryKey()} instead.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function hasPrimaryKey()
{
Deprecation::trigger(
'doctrine/dbal',
'https://github.com/doctrine/dbal/pull/5731',
'%s is deprecated. Use getPrimaryKey() instead.',
__METHOD__,
);
return $this->_primaryKeyName !== null && $this->hasIndex($this->_primaryKeyName);
}
/**
* Returns whether this table has an Index with the given name.
*
* @param string $name The index name.
*
* @return bool
*/
public function hasIndex($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
return isset($this->_indexes[$name]);
}
/**
* Returns the Index with the given name.
*
* @param string $name The index name.
*
* @return Index
*
* @throws SchemaException If the index does not exist.
*/
public function getIndex($name)
{
$name = $this->normalizeIdentifier($name);
if (! $this->hasIndex($name)) {
throw SchemaException::indexDoesNotExist($name, $this->_name);
}
return $this->_indexes[$name];
}
/** @return Index[] */
public function getIndexes()
{
return $this->_indexes;
}
/**
* Returns the unique constraints.
*
* @return UniqueConstraint[]
*/
public function getUniqueConstraints(): array
{
return $this->uniqueConstraints;
}
/**
* Returns the foreign key constraints.
*
* @return ForeignKeyConstraint[]
*/
public function getForeignKeys()
{
return $this->_fkConstraints;
}
/**
* @param string $name
*
* @return bool
*/
public function hasOption($name)
{
return isset($this->_options[$name]);
}
/**
* @param string $name
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function getOption($name)
{
return $this->_options[$name];
}
/** @return mixed[] */
public function getOptions()
{
return $this->_options;
}
/**
* @deprecated
*
* @return void
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
public function visit(Visitor $visitor)
{
Deprecation::triggerIfCalledFromOutside(
'doctrine/dbal',
'https://github.com/doctrine/dbal/pull/5435',
'Table::visit() is deprecated.',
);
$visitor->acceptTable($this);
foreach ($this->getColumns() as $column) {
$visitor->acceptColumn($this, $column);
}
foreach ($this->getIndexes() as $index) {
$visitor->acceptIndex($this, $index);
}
foreach ($this->getForeignKeys() as $constraint) {
$visitor->acceptForeignKey($this, $constraint);
}
}
/**
* Clone of a Table triggers a deep clone of all affected assets.
*
* @return void
*/
public function __clone()
{
foreach ($this->_columns as $k => $column) {
$this->_columns[$k] = clone $column;
}
foreach ($this->_indexes as $k => $index) {
$this->_indexes[$k] = clone $index;
}
foreach ($this->_fkConstraints as $k => $fk) {
$this->_fkConstraints[$k] = clone $fk;
$this->_fkConstraints[$k]->setLocalTable($this);
}
}
/**
* @param string[] $columnNames
* @param string[] $flags
* @param mixed[] $options
*
* @throws SchemaException
*/
private function _createUniqueConstraint(
array $columnNames,
string $indexName,
array $flags = [],
array $options = []
): UniqueConstraint {
if (preg_match('(([^a-zA-Z0-9_]+))', $this->normalizeIdentifier($indexName)) === 1) {
throw SchemaException::indexNameInvalid($indexName);
}
foreach ($columnNames as $columnName) {
if (! $this->hasColumn($columnName)) {
throw SchemaException::columnDoesNotExist($columnName, $this->_name);
}
}
return new UniqueConstraint($indexName, $columnNames, $flags, $options);
}
/**
* Normalizes a given identifier.
*
* Trims quotes and lowercases the given identifier.
*
* @return string The normalized identifier.
*/
private function normalizeIdentifier(?string $identifier): string
{
if ($identifier === null) {
return '';
}
return $this->trimQuotes(strtolower($identifier));
}
public function setComment(?string $comment): self
{
// For keeping backward compatibility with MySQL in previous releases, table comments are stored as options.
$this->addOption('comment', $comment);
return $this;
}
public function getComment(): ?string
{
return $this->_options['comment'] ?? null;
}
}
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