ok
Direktori : /opt/alt/postgresql11/usr/share/doc/alt-postgresql11-9.2.24/html/ |
Current File : //opt/alt/postgresql11/usr/share/doc/alt-postgresql11-9.2.24/html/view-pg-roles.html |
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <HTML ><HEAD ><TITLE >pg_roles</TITLE ><META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.79"><LINK REV="MADE" HREF="mailto:pgsql-docs@postgresql.org"><LINK REL="HOME" TITLE="PostgreSQL 9.2.24 Documentation" HREF="index.html"><LINK REL="UP" TITLE="System Catalogs" HREF="catalogs.html"><LINK REL="PREVIOUS" TITLE="pg_prepared_xacts" HREF="view-pg-prepared-xacts.html"><LINK REL="NEXT" TITLE="pg_rules" HREF="view-pg-rules.html"><LINK REL="STYLESHEET" TYPE="text/css" HREF="stylesheet.css"><META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><META NAME="creation" CONTENT="2017-11-06T22:43:11"></HEAD ><BODY CLASS="SECT1" ><DIV CLASS="NAVHEADER" ><TABLE SUMMARY="Header navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TH COLSPAN="5" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" ><A HREF="index.html" >PostgreSQL 9.2.24 Documentation</A ></TH ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A TITLE="pg_prepared_xacts" HREF="view-pg-prepared-xacts.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="10%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="catalogs.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="60%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="bottom" >Chapter 45. System Catalogs</TD ><TD WIDTH="20%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A TITLE="pg_rules" HREF="view-pg-rules.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"></DIV ><DIV CLASS="SECT1" ><H1 CLASS="SECT1" ><A NAME="VIEW-PG-ROLES" >45.61. <TT CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >pg_roles</TT ></A ></H1 ><P > The view <TT CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >pg_roles</TT > provides access to information about database roles. This is simply a publicly readable view of <A HREF="catalog-pg-authid.html" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >pg_authid</TT ></A > that blanks out the password field. </P ><P > This view explicitly exposes the OID column of the underlying table, since that is needed to do joins to other catalogs. </P ><DIV CLASS="TABLE" ><A NAME="AEN94639" ></A ><P ><B >Table 45-62. <TT CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >pg_roles</TT > Columns</B ></P ><TABLE BORDER="1" CLASS="CALSTABLE" ><COL><COL><COL><COL><THEAD ><TR ><TH >Name</TH ><TH >Type</TH ><TH >References</TH ><TH >Description</TH ></TR ></THEAD ><TBODY ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolname</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >name</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD >Role name</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolsuper</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >bool</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD >Role has superuser privileges</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolinherit</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >bool</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD >Role automatically inherits privileges of roles it is a member of</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolcreaterole</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >bool</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD >Role can create more roles</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolcreatedb</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >bool</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD >Role can create databases</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolcatupdate</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >bool</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD > Role can update system catalogs directly. (Even a superuser cannot do this unless this column is true) </TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolcanlogin</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >bool</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD > Role can log in. That is, this role can be given as the initial session authorization identifier </TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolreplication</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >bool</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD > Role is a replication role. That is, this role can initiate streaming replication (see <A HREF="warm-standby.html#STREAMING-REPLICATION" >Section 25.2.5</A >) and set/unset the system backup mode using <CODE CLASS="FUNCTION" >pg_start_backup</CODE > and <CODE CLASS="FUNCTION" >pg_stop_backup</CODE > </TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolconnlimit</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >int4</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD > For roles that can log in, this sets maximum number of concurrent connections this role can make. -1 means no limit. </TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolpassword</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >text</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD >Not the password (always reads as <TT CLASS="LITERAL" >********</TT >)</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolvaliduntil</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >timestamptz</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD >Password expiry time (only used for password authentication); null if no expiration</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >rolconfig</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >text[]</TT ></TD ><TD > </TD ><TD >Role-specific defaults for run-time configuration variables</TD ></TR ><TR ><TD ><TT CLASS="STRUCTFIELD" >oid</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="TYPE" >oid</TT ></TD ><TD ><TT CLASS="LITERAL" ><A HREF="catalog-pg-authid.html" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >pg_authid</TT ></A >.oid</TT ></TD ><TD >ID of role</TD ></TR ></TBODY ></TABLE ></DIV ></DIV ><DIV CLASS="NAVFOOTER" ><HR ALIGN="LEFT" WIDTH="100%"><TABLE SUMMARY="Footer navigation table" WIDTH="100%" BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="view-pg-prepared-xacts.html" ACCESSKEY="P" >Prev</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="index.html" ACCESSKEY="H" >Home</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="view-pg-rules.html" ACCESSKEY="N" >Next</A ></TD ></TR ><TR ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="left" VALIGN="top" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >pg_prepared_xacts</TT ></TD ><TD WIDTH="34%" ALIGN="center" VALIGN="top" ><A HREF="catalogs.html" ACCESSKEY="U" >Up</A ></TD ><TD WIDTH="33%" ALIGN="right" VALIGN="top" ><TT CLASS="STRUCTNAME" >pg_rules</TT ></TD ></TR ></TABLE ></DIV ></BODY ></HTML >